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17th Sep 2010 / Times of India / Bangalore Edition
Career Forum : News Archive

Indian universities find no place in world rankings


New Delhi: India is nowhere in the recently released world university rankings. The three rankings Times Higher Education World University Rankings, Academic Ranking of World Universities compiled by Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and the QS World University Rankings are just out, but none of the Indian universities have made it to the top 100.

While overall the US dominates all the three rankings, the QS rankings have China, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Israel, Taiwan and even Thailand ahead of India with IIT-Bombay in the 187th position. In the other two rankings, (Times Higher Education World University Rankings and Academic Ranking of World Universities ) India finds no place in the top 200, but Taiwan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Singapore and Turkey bag decent places in between the two rankings.

B K Mathur, dean, planning and coordination, IIT Kharagpur, however, dismisses the world university rankings as a subject for coffee table discussions. But at a time when India is being hyped as a future knowledge economy and the country is emerging as the new academic destination globally, isnt international benchmarking in education important for India Mathur stresses, It is not ranking but word of mouth that conveys our academic excellence to students. We have 50, 000 alumni across the world, they are our ambassadors.

However, agreeing that the world is watching us, Narendra Jadhav, member, Planning Commission, says, Though the international ranking methodology is erroneous, Indian universities need to be open to international benchmarking. What they lack is a proper management of information system. Also, there needs to be greater awareness among universities to at least give out accurate information so that it reflects their true academic status. S K Barua, director, IIMAhmedabad, stresses that international benchmarking is becoming important and with the world becoming smaller and global student mobility increasing, we need to realise that if we go up the ranking as a nation, education is going to give us the inflow of foreign exchange. Besides, I believe that we have the potential to excel and if we are keen India can become the Mecca of higher education.

Despite Indias skepticism, rankings are becoming an important determinant for students. As Jonathan Adams, director of research evaluation, Thomson Reuters (Times Higher Education has tied up with Thomson Reuters this year), points out, Well developed and information-rich rankings can be a helpful guide to students about the relative standing of universities worldwide.

On a concluding note, Phil Baty, editor of Times Higher Educations World University Rankings, points out that an important principle of the new Times Higher Education World University Rankings is that all universities that are listed actively cooperate with the system and sign off their data.

He adds, We are delighted that the vast majority of universities around the world have embraced this exercise and have actively participated. It is unfortunate that we didnt manage to collect as much information from India in this first year as we would have liked, which is a real shame for India as the world needs to get a clear sense of its higher education provision, as expectations are so high and Indias potential is so great.

FAMOUS FIVE

Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2010-2011

Harvard University, US

California Institute of Technology, US

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, US

Stanford University, US

Princeton University, US

QS WORLD UNIVERSITY RANKINGS 2010

University of Cambridge, UK

Harvard University, US

Yale University, US

UCL (University College London), UK

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), US

ACADEMIC RANKING OF WORLD UNIVERSITIES 2010

Harvard University, US

University of California, Berkeley

Stanford University, US

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), US

University of Cambridge, UK


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