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18th February 2010 / Times of India / Mumbai Edition
Career Forum : News Archive

State board syllabus will see most changes


Common Curriculum For Math & Science Is Quite Similar To What ICSE And CBSE Currently Follow, Claim Officials

Mumbai: When it comes to education , the rules of the game are fast changing. A day after education boards across the country announced plans to adopt a common curriculum for science and mathematics in Std XI and XII, TOI does a reality check to see what this means for various boards, and how much they will have to tweak their curriculum to align it with the common syllabus.

When it comes to the Maharashtra state board, officials say they will have to introduce a great deal of changes in the syllabus. The national boards have a more in-depth curriculum for science and math. Its a good thing that there will now be a common syllabus, as the state board has been at the receiving end of a great deal of flak for its curriculum.

But the question is will institutions following the state board curriculum in Classes XI and XII be able to fit in the vast quantum of curriculum that a common science and math syllabus involves

At schools affiliated with the national boards, science students only have to study one language, but when it comes to the HSC, there are two languages . This reduces the periods for teaching the core science subjects, said an official with the state education board.

While the state board is in the process of revamping its curriculum, officials say that they will not be adopting the textbooks created by the National Council of Education Research and Training, but will instead design their own study material. We will design textbooks based on the common curriculum. But we want to ensure that they are localised for children in the state, said the official.

Those associated with the CBSE board feel there will be little or no change in the present curriculum. The CBSE curriculum is updated almost every year, and 10% of obsolete syllabus is removed , said Avnita Bir, principal of R N Podar, a CBSE school in Santa Cruz. She added that the common curriculum will, by and large be modelled around the CBSE. The CBSE curriculum is already in tune with professional entrance tests, she added.

Gerry Arathoon, spokesperson for the ICSE boardthat conducts the ISC exam for Class XII, and is one of the two national boards in the countrysaid the new common curriculum is very similar to the one followed by the ICSE board. There are only a few changes that will have to be made in our syllabus, said Arathoon. Currently, I keep hearing statements about how engineering entrance tests are tailor-made to suit those who have studied the CBSE curriculum . I do not think that is true. I am glad that there will now be a common curriculum for science and math in Classes XI and XII, he added.

Arathoon is also in favour of the proposal to introduce a common entrance test for medicine and one for engineering, a system that will put Class XII students across the country on an equal footing.

A couple of years ago, the Council of Boards of Secondary Education an umbrella organisation encompassing all education boards in India, had decided to create a common curriculum for science and math in Classes XI and XII. The curriculum is in place. All boards have contributed towards it, said Arathoon.

There is hope that Classes IX and X will also follow a similar path.

While currently, there is no move to do so, a representative of one of the boards told TOI that all boards would decide on this in consultation with each other. While the international boards operating in India are also members of COBSE, they will not be following the new common curriculum.

Move hailed as step in right direction

Across professional institutes, opinions are divided over whether or not the state should introduce a common science and math curriculum in Classes XI and XII. Many, like Dr Satish Khadse, cardiologist and faculty member at Grant Medical College, feel that a common curriculum for Class XII is a good idea, but does not solve the inequalities existing in the system. For instance, a student from Mumbai or Delhi will have far better access to infrastructure and quality of teaching compared to those from the interiors, he said, adding that coaching, classes, too were numerous in big cities.

Jitendra Shah, former professor at VJTI, feels that the common curriculum is definitely a step in the right direction. But I hope that the new curriculum is constantly updated and not kept in deep freeze for a decade, he adds. Like Khadse, Shah, too, feels its not just a common curriculum thats needed but equality of opportunity and infrastructure across the country.

DIFFERING OPINIONS

The National Knowledge Commission states the need for variety in the education system. The aim is for every student to find his comfort in a particular board and syllabus. If we make the syllabus common, we leave students with no option

Fr Frazer Mascarenhas | PRINCIPAL OF ST XAVIERS COLLEGE, DHOBI TALAO

The national boards have a more in-depth curriculum for science and math. Its a good thing that there will now be a common syllabus, as the state board has been at the receiving end of a great deal of flak for its curriculum

Meera Isaacs | PRINCIPAL OF CATHEDRAL AND JOHN CONNON SCHOOL, FORT

There are only a few changes that will have to be made in our syllabus

Gerry Arathoon | SPOKESPERSON FOR THE ICSE BOARD, THAT CONDUCTS THE ISC EXAM FOR CLASS XII
The syllabus has to be designed keeping SSC students in mind as they are the majority

Fr George | ST MICHAELS HIGH SCHOOL, MAHIM

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